Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Verbs in -ize and -ise
Verbs in -ize and -ise  Verbs in -ize and -ise  Verbs in -ize and -ise                                      By Maeve Maddox                                            	  Graham writes:  I suppose being a Brit., I should to use -ise instead of -ize?à  For example, realise/realize. I prefer to useà  -ize in most cases.à  Any rules say I cant?  I am pleased to report that British usage and American usage agree on the spelling of the verb realize.  Look up ââ¬Å"realiseâ⬠ in the OED and you will be taken to the entry for realize.  The spelling ââ¬Å"realiseâ⬠ is, however, a recognized alternate spelling of realize.  H. W. Fowler makes it clear that most English verbs that end in -ize or -ise and are pronounced [iz] go back to a Greek ending that contains a z.  He points out that although British printers of his time follow the French practice of converting the z to an s in such verbs, the OED and other respected authorities prefer to keep the z.  Both Yanks and Brits are allowed to use the -ize ending in most instances, for example:  baptize  authorize  canonize  recognize  agonize  characterize  stigmatize  methodize  patronize  womanize  popularize  philosophize  civilize   Nevertheless, English being what it is, there remains a small group of verbs that call for the -ise ending on both sides of the Atlantic.  These are verbs that, according to Fowler,   do not get their -se even remotely from the Greek -izo,  must be spelt with -s-â⬠    Here are the most common -ise verbs:  advertise  apprise  chastise  circumcise  comprise  compromise  demise  despise  devise  disfranchise  disguise  enfranchise  enterprise  excise  exercise  improvise  incise  premise  supervise  surmise  surprise                                          Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily!                Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Redundant Phrases to AvoidCapitalization Rules for the Names of GamesHow to Send Tactful Emails from a Technical Support Desk    
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